Macroeconomics

‭6. A country has a current account defcit. This means that:‬

‭A.‬ ‭the country has a capital and fnancial account defcit.‬ ‭B.‬ ‭the country is operating in an inflationary gap.‬ ‭C.‬ ‭the country has a capital and fnancial account surplus.‬ ‭D.‬ ‭the country is operating in a recessionary gap.‬ ‭7. What is the role of a central bank in a country with a fxed exchange rate?‬

‭A.‬ ‭Set the fscal policy.‬ ‭B.‬ ‭Regulate the price of the national currency.‬

‭C.‬ ‭Improve the terms of trade.‬ ‭D.‬ ‭Subsidize local producers.‬ ‭8.‬ ‭An American producer buys steel from Japan. How‬‭does this affect the foreign exchange rate market?‬ ‭A.‬ ‭The supply of the U.S. dollar increases, and the demand for the Japanese yen increases.‬ ‭B.‬ ‭The supply of the U.S. dollar decreases, and the demand for the Japanese yen increases.‬ ‭C.‬ ‭The supply of the U.S. dollar increases, and the demand for the Japanese yen decreases.‬ ‭D.‬ ‭The supply of the U.S. dollar decreases, and the demand for the Japanese yen decreases.‬

‭9. When is currency appreciation welcomed?‬

‭A.‬ ‭The country has a current account defcit.‬ ‭B.‬ ‭The country is in a recession.‬ ‭C.‬ ‭The country has a high unemployment rate.‬ ‭D.‬ ‭The country has a high inflation rate.‬ ‭10. What is a consequence of a fall in the international price of the U.S. dollar?‬

‭A.‬ ‭A rise in the U.S. current account defcit‬ ‭B.‬ ‭A fall in the foreign currency price of American exports‬

‭C.‬ ‭A fall in the American price level‬ ‭D.‬ ‭A rise in American unemployment‬

‭Review Quiz Answers‬ ‭1.‬ ‭C‬ ‭2.‬ ‭D‬ ‭3.‬ ‭B‬ ‭4.‬ ‭A‬ ‭5.‬ ‭B‬ ‭6.‬ ‭C‬ ‭7.‬ ‭B‬ ‭8.‬ ‭A‬ ‭9.‬ ‭D‬ ‭10.‬ ‭B‬

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