N212: Health Differences Across the Life Span 2

Health Differences Across the Lifespan 2 Study Guide 22. Which statement about a nursing diagnosis is correct? a. A nursing diagnosis has three structural components: a problem, the etiology ofthe problem, and supporting data that validates thediagnosis b. A nursing diagnosis is complete when the problem statement reflects an unmet needand the etiology given reflects a probable cause c. An accurate nursing diagnosis requires a problem statement that identifies causes the nurse can treat via nursing interventions d. A nursing diagnosis always must be based on objective data measured by the nurse; subjective data may be used only as supporting data to validate the diagnosis 23. What is the relationship between evidence-based practice and clinically relevant research? a. Evidence-based practice reflects realistic processes for achieving patient progress, whereas clinical research suggests best nursingpractices b. Evidence-based practice is a set of guidelines for meeting nursing standards and does not relate directly to clinical research c. Evidence-based practice is accomplished partly by using clinically relevant research d. Evidence-based practice is required as part of interdisciplinary treatment plans, whereas clinically relevant research is specific to the discipline ofnursing 24. Paraphrasing, restating, reflecting, and exploring are techniques used for the purpose of: a. Clarifying b. Summarizing c. Encouraging comparison d. Placing events in time and sequence 25. Which communication technique would yield positive results within the context of a therapeutic relationship? a. Advising b. Giving approval c. Listening actively d. Asking “why” questions 26. Which statement by a nurse suggests an undesirable outcome of a psychiatric assessment interview conducted by the psychiatric nurse? a. “I think I was able to establish good rapport with the patient.” b. “I believe the patient understands that my values differ fromhis.” c. “I was able to obtain a good understanding of the patient’s current problem.” d. “I was able to perform a complete assessment of the patient’s level of psychological functioning.” ©2017 Achieve Test Prep Page 63 of 140