NCLEX-PN

Tactile Distortions ●​ Tactile hallucinations involve feeling sensations that are not actually occurring , such as insects crawling on the skin. ●​ These distortions can occur in conditions like schizophrenia, delirium, and substance use disorders. ●​ Treatment includes addressing the underlying disorder, providing supportive medications, and therapy. Olfactory Distortions (Phantosmia) ●​ Olfactory hallucinations involve smelling odors that are not present . They can be temporary or permanent and are associated with conditions like seizures and cranial tumors. ●​ Treatment involves managing the underlying condition and providing appropriate care. Gustatory Distortions ●​ Gustatory hallucinations involve distorted taste sensations and are sometimes found in conditions like schizophrenia and epilepsy. ●​ Supportive therapy and addressing the underlying condition are important aspects of care. In all cases, nurses play a vital role in identifying the underlying causes of sensory distortions and collaborating with the healthcare team to provide effective interventions. Treating the root cause, administering appropriate medications, and offering therapies to help clients cope with their experiences contribute to their overall well-being and safety. Creating a Supportive and Nonjudgmental Care Environment Nurses are responsible for delivering care to clients across a spectrum of disorders, both physical and psychological. This care should always be administered in a manner that is nurturing, empathetic, and impartial. Regardless of age, background, or condition, every client deserves to be treated with respect and compassion. The focus should be on the client's needs and well-being, rather than any biases or judgments held by the nurse. 1. Nonthreatening and Nonjudgmental Care ●​ Nurses should approach each client encounter with a non threatening and nonjudgmental attitude.

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