NCLEX-PN
List of Torts and Legal Concepts in Nursing: ● Torts : Civil laws address the legal rights of clients and the responsibilities of the nurse. ● Defamation : Making false statements about a person in writing or orally that lead to the destruction of a person's reputation. ● False Imprisonment : Restraining, detaining, and/or restricting a person's freedom of movement. ● Assault : An intentional tort, threatening to touch a person without their consent. ● Slander : Oral defamation of character using false statements. ● Respondeat Superior : Employers are legally responsible for the acts and behaviors of their employees. ● Battery : An intentional tort, touching a person without their consent. ● Negligence : A non-intentional tort. ● Libel : Written defamation of character using false statements. ● Liability : Nurses are liable when they fail to carry out doctor's orders. ● Malpractice : A non-intentional tort. Ethical Practice Ethical principles are essential for determining the right course of action in nursing practice. Familiarity with the American Nurses Association ( ANA ) Code of Ethics for Nurses is crucial. This code outlines values and standards for professional conduct, guiding nurses’ decision-making.
● Autonomy : Respecting individuals' right to make their own decisions. ● Beneficence : Fulfilling the nurse's duty to act in the client's best interests. ● Justice : Ensuring fair and equitable treatment for all clients. ● Nonmaleficence : Committing to do no harm in nursing practice.
● Fidelity : Remaining true to ethical principles and the ANA Code of Ethics for Nurses. ● Virtues : Embodying virtues such as compassion, trustworthiness, integrity, and truthfulness. ● Confidentiality : Safeguarding the client's privacy by not disclosing personal information. ● Accountability : Taking responsibility for one's actions in nursing practice.
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