NCLEX-PN
● Discuss any potential risks, benefits, and alternatives to the procedure. 5. Emotional and Psychological Support ● Recognize that clients may experience anxiety, fear, or stress related to the procedure. Offer emotional support and reassurance . ● Maintain open communication with the client throughout the process, encouraging them to express their feelings and preferences . 6. Infection Control ● Follow strict infection control protocols to minimize the risk of surgical site infections and other complications. ● Ensure that the surgical environment is sterile and that aseptic techniques are rigorously adhered to. 7. Procedure Execution ● During the procedure, nurses may have various roles, depending on the specific procedure and healthcare setting. ● Assist the physician or surgeon as needed, ensuring that all steps are performed accurately and safely. ● Monitor the client's vital signs and response to the procedure, reporting any abnormalities promptly. 8. Post-procedure Care ● After the procedure, provide postoperative care, including monitoring for complications such as bleeding, infection, or adverse reactions to anesthesia or medications. ● Manage the client's pain and assess their level of comfort. ● Educate the client about postoperative care instructions , including wound care, medications, and activity restrictions. 9. Documentation ● Accurately document all aspects of the procedure, including pre-procedure assessments, informed consent, procedure details, and post-procedure care. ● Document any complications, the client's response to interventions, and any education provided. 10. Ongoing Assessment
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