Philosophy

Philosophy Study Guide

10.5 Justice Depends on a Social Contract ........................................................................................................... 110 10.6 Hobbes: We Need a Social Contract to Coexist.......................................................................................... 111 10.7 Locke: The Social Contract Protects Natural Rights ............................................................................... 112 10.8 The State of Nature: Assumptions and Questions ................................................................................... 113 10.9 Rawls: The State of Nature is a Conceptual Tool...................................................................................... 114 10.10 Marx and Engels: Justice is Based on Need and Ability....................................................................... 115 10.11 Mill: Justice is what Promotes the General Welfare............................................................................. 117 10.12 Okin: Justice is what Promotes Gender Equality................................................................................... 118 10.13 Making Connections: An Ideal Society ...................................................................................................... 119 10.14 Chapter Ten Practice Exam........................................................................................................................... 120 Reflection Essay Questions............................................................................................................................. 122 Answer Keys for Chapters 1-10..................................................................................................................... 125

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