Human Growth and Development

The Big Five Personality Traits The Big Five personality traits— openness, conscientiousness, extraversion, agreeableness, and neuroticism —play a big role in how individuals show and control emotions. Understanding these traits can give better insights into the individual differences in how they show and control emotions. . By recognizing and addressing these factors, we can better support emotional growth and well-being throughout life.

Trait

High Score

Low Score

Example

High - loves to travel and experiment with different art forms. Low - values practicality over creativity. Prefer staying in their local area, sticking to traditional hobbies. High - consistently meets deadlines, plans their day in advance, and maintains a tidy workspace. Low - spontaneous, struggles to follow through on plans, and may be seen as disorganized. High - loves attending social events, quick to engage in conversation, and enjoys being active and spontaneous. Low - prefers spending time alone, reading, one-on-one conversations. High - easily makes friends, very supportive, enjoys helping others. Low - more blunt, assertive, or skeptical, and may challenge others' opinions. High - feels anxious, gets upset easily, or worries excessively about the future. Low - remains calm under pressure, handles stress well, and tends to maintain a positive outlook.

Openness

Creative, imaginative, curious, adventurous

Conventional, practical, routine-oriented

Conscientiousness Organized, disciplined, responsible, reliable

Spontaneous, disorganized, unreliable

Extraversion

Outgoing, sociable, energetic, talkative

Reserved, introverted, quiet, solitary

Agreeableness

Compassionat e, cooperative, empathetic, trusting

Critical, competitive, uncooperative, blunt Calm, stable, resilient, emotionally secure

Neuroticism

Anxious, moody, emotional, insecure

© 2025 ACHIEVE ULTIMATE CREDIT-BY-EXAM GUIDE | HUMAN GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT