Human Growth and Development

44.​ Which one most closely aligns with the criteria for a high-quality daycare facility?

A.​ A daycare center where each adult supervises a group of 15 toddlers and children spend most of the day in unstructured play without much interaction with adults. B.​ A daycare center with a low child-to-adult ratio, plenty of structured interaction times between children and adults, and activities designed to stimulate the development of both body and mind. C.​ A daycare facility where each adult supervises 20 children, with limited interaction between children and adults, but offers a variety of toys and games for children to play independently. D.​ A daycare center that has a high number of supervising adults, but activities are not age-appropriate and do not adequately stimulate the children's development. E.​ A daycare facility where there are equal numbers of adults and children, but interaction is minimal and activities are primarily focused on older children, leaving younger children without appropriate stimulation. 45.​ Cece finds a $20 bill on a hiking trail with no one around to claim it. What would her superego tell her to do?

A.​ Wait a few minutes and then take it if no one claims it. B.​ Take the money. C.​ Leave the money, as the owner will likely return to find it. D.​ Pick it up and leave a $5 bill so she doesn’t take the full amount. E.​ Keep the money to buy something she wants since no one is around to claim it. 46.​ Emotional intelligence involves which of the following?

A.​ Participating in, understanding, and regulating conversations under stress B.​ Applying high IQ behaviors to social situations C.​ Perceiving, understanding, and effectively managing emotions D.​ Perceiving, understanding, and regulating emotions during stressful situations E.​ Memorizing facts and solving math problems efficiently 47.​People who are very forgiving of others, appreciate those around them, and are generous are probably high on which of the Big 5?

A.​ Neuroticism B.​ Extraversion C.​ Agreeableness D.​ Conscientiousness E.​ Openness

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